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| |Has ace=Needed;Needed | | |Has ace=Needed;Needed |
| }} | | }} |
− | [[{{#show: {{FULLPAGENAME}}|?Has icon|link=none}}|140px|left|top|{{#show: {{FULLPAGENAME}}|?Has icondesc}}]] | + | [[{{#show: {{FULLPAGENAME}}|?Has icon|link=none}}|140px|left|{{#show: {{FULLPAGENAME}}|?Has icondesc}}]] |
| [[{{#show: {{FULLPAGENAME}}|?Has image|link=none}}|300px|thumb|upright=1.5|{{#show: {{FULLPAGENAME}}|?Has imagedesc}}]]Make: {{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Has make}} | | [[{{#show: {{FULLPAGENAME}}|?Has image|link=none}}|300px|thumb|upright=1.5|{{#show: {{FULLPAGENAME}}|?Has imagedesc}}]]Make: {{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Has make}} |
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| Location: {{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Is located in facility}} | | Location: {{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Is located in facility}} |
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| <gallery> | | <gallery> |
− | File:voltera_substrates.jpg|Substrates | + | File:Voltera substrates.jpg|Substrates |
− | File:vone_probe.jpg|Probe | + | File:Vone probe.jpg|Probe |
− | File:Dispenser_and_Sheath.jpg|Dispenser and Sheath | + | File:Dispenser and Sheath.jpg|Dispenser and Sheath |
− | File:voltera_conductive_ink.png|Conductive Ink Cartridge | + | File:Voltera conductive ink.png|Conductive Ink Cartridge |
− | File:voltera_225_nozzle.jpg|Nozzle - 225 Micron | + | File:Voltera 225 nozzle.jpg|Nozzle - 225 Micron |
− | File:voltera_burnish.jpg|Burnishing Pads | + | File:Voltera burnish.jpg|Burnishing Pads |
| </gallery> | | </gallery> |
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| Here are a few things to check before exporting your gerber files and fabricating your PCB. | | Here are a few things to check before exporting your gerber files and fabricating your PCB. |
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− | # Verify your hole sizes. | + | #Verify your hole sizes. |
− | ## Based on whatever needs to go in the hole, select a rivet with the proper internal diameter from the table on the [[Through Hole Press]] page. | + | ##Based on whatever needs to go in the hole, select a rivet with the proper internal diameter from the table on the [[Through Hole Press]] page. |
− | ## Once you've selected the rivet size take the outer diameter of the rivet and add 0.1mm (per the table's instructions). | + | ##Once you've selected the rivet size take the outer diameter of the rivet and add 0.1mm (per the table's instructions). |
− | ## Check this outer diameter against the drills in stock for the Voltera, this list is below. Round up to the nearest drill size and use that for your hole size in Altium. | + | ##Check this outer diameter against the drills in stock for the Voltera, this list is below. Round up to the nearest drill size and use that for your hole size in Altium. |
− | # Verify annular ring size | + | #Verify annular ring size |
− | ## Your annular rings should be at least as large as the head diameter of the rivets you plan to use, otherwise they might not make good contact. | + | ##Your annular rings should be at least as large as the head diameter of the rivets you plan to use, otherwise they might not make good contact. |
− | # Check that your design follows the circuit design guidelines at the link above | + | #Check that your design follows the circuit design guidelines at the link above |
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| [[File:Voltera-drillbits.png|frameless|left|300px]] | | [[File:Voltera-drillbits.png|frameless|left|300px]] |
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| + | <br /> |
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| + | <br /> |
| ==Training== | | ==Training== |
| ====Operation==== | | ====Operation==== |
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| Using the Voltera to create single-sided boards with NO vias or holes.[[File:voltera_blinky_500.jpg|300x300px|thumb|right|Training board - The Blinky 500]] | | Using the Voltera to create single-sided boards with NO vias or holes.[[File:voltera_blinky_500.jpg|300x300px|thumb|right|Training board - The Blinky 500]] |
− | # '''Drilling''' | + | |
− | ## '''This board in particular does not have any holes, so this entire step can be skipped for this procedure''', however, these are the steps to take if you need to drill holes in the future. | + | #'''Drilling''' |
− | ## After opening the Voltera software, select Drill. This option is chosen only if you want to add holes to an existing board. | + | ##'''This board in particular does not have any holes, so this entire step can be skipped for this procedure''', however, these are the steps to take if you need to drill holes in the future. |
− | ## For Drilling, you can either choose the Simple or Aligned route. Choose Simple if your board has no existing features, and choose Aligned if your board has some existing features. Lets go through the process for both. | + | ##After opening the Voltera software, select Drill. This option is chosen only if you want to add holes to an existing board. |
− | ## Drilling for a Simple Board | + | ##For Drilling, you can either choose the Simple or Aligned route. Choose Simple if your board has no existing features, and choose Aligned if your board has some existing features. Lets go through the process for both. |
− | ### Alrighty, you've chosen Simple, so this procedure assumes there is absolutely nothing fabricated on the board. Not gonna lie, this procedure is a little more sketchy than aligned simply because you literally eyeball your board's outline. The no eloquent calibration system. That's just how it works. | + | ##Drilling for a Simple Board |
− | ### Voltera will ask you to upload your Ink and Hole files. Remember, the correct Hole file will say Plated in the name. This will allow you to calibrate the Voltera later and it supplies the drill locations. | + | ###Alrighty, you've chosen Simple, so this procedure assumes there is absolutely nothing fabricated on the board. Not gonna lie, this procedure is a little more sketchy than aligned simply because you literally eyeball your board's outline. The no eloquent calibration system. That's just how it works. |
− | ### Then it will ask you to move your boards location on the plate so the Voltera knows where it needs to drill. This is the sketchy part. It outlines a square, and you make a judgement based on what it thinks. If it outlines too low, move your circuit up further on the plate to compensate for it. If it outlines too far to the left, move your circuit to the right on the plate to compensate for it. Continue this process until it looks "good enough." | + | ###Voltera will ask you to upload your Ink and Hole files. Remember, the correct Hole file will say Plated in the name. This will allow you to calibrate the Voltera later and it supplies the drill locations. |
− | ### Use the clamps and screws to secure your board. It would be such a shame if it moved during fabrication... [[File:Board.jpg|none|thumb|300x300px]] | + | ###Then it will ask you to move your boards location on the plate so the Voltera knows where it needs to drill. This is the sketchy part. It outlines a square, and you make a judgement based on what it thinks. If it outlines too low, move your circuit up further on the plate to compensate for it. If it outlines too far to the left, move your circuit to the right on the plate to compensate for it. Continue this process until it looks "good enough." |
− | ### Mount the probe on machine. This will help us calibrate the machine. It will move to the wrong spot initially, but then it is your duty to move the probe into the correct spot. Lowering the probe will allow you to make fine tune movements to optimize the alignment.[[File:Voltera mount_probe.jpg|none|300x300px|thumb]] | + | ###Use the clamps and screws to secure your board. It would be such a shame if it moved during fabrication... [[File:Board.jpg|none|thumb|300x300px]] |
− | ### Once the alignment is complete, it will measure the height of every part of the board. It will take a couple minutes, so just be patient. The transition between printing and drilling is done with the same alignment. | + | ###Mount the probe on machine. This will help us calibrate the machine. It will move to the wrong spot initially, but then it is your duty to move the probe into the correct spot. Lowering the probe will allow you to make fine tune movements to optimize the alignment.[[File:Voltera mount_probe.jpg|none|300x300px|thumb]] |
− | ### Once that is complete, it is time to select the holes we want to drill. '''All the holes you select are highlighted in Green.''' Remove the probe and select which holes you want to drill. Remember not to drill the holes that already exist![[File:...holes.png|none|thumb|300x300px]] | + | ###Once the alignment is complete, it will measure the height of every part of the board. It will take a couple minutes, so just be patient. The transition between printing and drilling is done with the same alignment. |
− | ###Select the corresponding drill bit, put it into the drill, mount it, and plug it in. Be extra careful not to break anything. People usually break it because while they are mounting it, the drill hits the Voltera and snaps. It's okay to push it into the drill pretty far, and this will keep you from breaking it. '''DON'T FORGET TO USE THE ALLEN WRENCH TO SECURE THE BIT!''' | + | ###Once that is complete, it is time to select the holes we want to drill. '''All the holes you select are highlighted in Green.''' Remove the probe and select which holes you want to drill. Remember not to drill the holes that already exist![[File:...holes.png|none|thumb|300x300px]] |
− | ### The drill should sing you a little song once it's connected. '''Before drilling, prepare the vacuum.''' Use this to suck all the debris that comes from your board. You can get it decently close to the board, even on the board while it is drilling, just be sure to move when the drill is getting ready to move.[[File:VacuumBoi.jpg|none|thumb]] | + | ###Select the corresponding drill bit, put it into the drill, mount it, and plug it in. Be extra careful not to break anything. People usually break it because while they are mounting it, the drill hits the Voltera and snaps. It's okay to push it into the drill pretty far, and this will keep you from breaking it. '''DON'T FORGET TO USE THE ALLEN WRENCH TO SECURE THE BIT!''' |
− | ### And you're finished drilling holes! Vacuum up any debris and continue with laying the traces. | + | ###The drill should sing you a little song once it's connected. '''Before drilling, prepare the vacuum.''' Use this to suck all the debris that comes from your board. You can get it decently close to the board, even on the board while it is drilling, just be sure to move when the drill is getting ready to move.[[File:VacuumBoi.jpg|none|thumb]] |
− | ## Drilling for an Aligned Board | + | ###And you're finished drilling holes! Vacuum up any debris and continue with laying the traces. |
− | ### Awesome, you've chosen Aligned, so this procedure assumes you have some preexisting holes and the like on the board. | + | ##Drilling for an Aligned Board |
− | ### Voltera will ask you to upload your Ink and Hole files. Remember, the correct Hole file will say Plated in the name. This will allow you to calibrate the Voltera later and it supplies the drill locations. | + | ###Awesome, you've chosen Aligned, so this procedure assumes you have some preexisting holes and the like on the board. |
− | ### Use the clamps and screws to secure your board. It would be such a shame if it moved during fabrication...[[File:Board.jpg|none|thumb|300x300px]] | + | ###Voltera will ask you to upload your Ink and Hole files. Remember, the correct Hole file will say Plated in the name. This will allow you to calibrate the Voltera later and it supplies the drill locations. |
− | ### Mount the probe on machine. This will help us calibrate the machine. It will move to the wrong spot initially, but then it is your duty to move the probe into the correct spot. Lowering the probe will allow you to make fine tune movements to optimize the alignment.[[File:Voltera mount_probe.jpg|none|300x300px|thumb]] | + | ###Use the clamps and screws to secure your board. It would be such a shame if it moved during fabrication...[[File:Board.jpg|none|thumb|300x300px]] |
− | ### Once the alignment is complete, it will measure the height of every part of the board. It will take a couple minutes, so just be patient. | + | ###Mount the probe on machine. This will help us calibrate the machine. It will move to the wrong spot initially, but then it is your duty to move the probe into the correct spot. Lowering the probe will allow you to make fine tune movements to optimize the alignment.[[File:Voltera mount_probe.jpg|none|300x300px|thumb]] |
− | ### Once that is complete, it is time to select the holes we want to drill. '''All the holes you select are highlighted in Green. Anything that is highlighted in Green will be executed.''' Remove the probe and select which holes you want to drill. Remember not to drill the holes that already exist![[File:...holes.png|none|thumb|300x300px]] | + | ###Once the alignment is complete, it will measure the height of every part of the board. It will take a couple minutes, so just be patient. |
− | ### Select the corresponding drill bit, put it into the drill, mount it, and plug it in. Be extra careful not to break anything. People usually break it because while they are mounting it, the drill hits the Voltera and snaps. It's okay to push it into the drill pretty far, and this will keep you from breaking it. '''DON'T FORGET TO USE THE ALLEN WRENCH TO SECURE THE BIT!''' | + | ###Once that is complete, it is time to select the holes we want to drill. '''All the holes you select are highlighted in Green. Anything that is highlighted in Green will be executed.''' Remove the probe and select which holes you want to drill. Remember not to drill the holes that already exist![[File:...holes.png|none|thumb|300x300px]] |
− | ### The drill should sing you a little song once it's connected. '''Before drilling, prepare the vacuum.''' Use this to suck all the debris that comes from your board. You can get it decently close to the board, even on the board while it is drilling, just be sure to move when the drill is getting ready to move.[[File:VacuumBoi.jpg|none|thumb]] | + | ###Select the corresponding drill bit, put it into the drill, mount it, and plug it in. Be extra careful not to break anything. People usually break it because while they are mounting it, the drill hits the Voltera and snaps. It's okay to push it into the drill pretty far, and this will keep you from breaking it. '''DON'T FORGET TO USE THE ALLEN WRENCH TO SECURE THE BIT!''' |
− | ### And you're finished drilling holes! Vacuum up any debris and continue with laying the traces. | + | ###The drill should sing you a little song once it's connected. '''Before drilling, prepare the vacuum.''' Use this to suck all the debris that comes from your board. You can get it decently close to the board, even on the board while it is drilling, just be sure to move when the drill is getting ready to move.[[File:VacuumBoi.jpg|none|thumb]] |
− | # '''Ready the Ink''' | + | ###And you're finished drilling holes! Vacuum up any debris and continue with laying the traces. |
− | ## The ink is most usable when it reaches room temperature, so we have to let it warm up in advance. | + | #'''Ready the Ink''' |
− | ## Reference the [[#Current Inks and Paste|Current Inks and Paste]] for information on the what the PCB lab is currently stocked with. | + | ##The ink is most usable when it reaches room temperature, so we have to let it warm up in advance. |
− | ## Grab the correct conductive ink from the fridge, and let it warm up to room temperature, about 15-30 minutes. It is labeled with a '''green''' sticker. | + | ##Reference the [[#Current Inks and Paste|Current Inks and Paste]] for information on the what the PCB lab is currently stocked with. |
− | # '''Software Setup''' | + | ##Grab the correct conductive ink from the fridge, and let it warm up to room temperature, about 15-30 minutes. It is labeled with a '''green''' sticker. |
− | ## Download the files for this project [[Media:pcb_printer_level_1.zip|here]]. | + | #'''Software Setup''' |
− | ## Power on the Voltera. | + | ##Download the files for this project [[Media:Pcb printer level 1.zip|here]]. |
− | ## Open the Voltera Windows application. | + | ##Power on the Voltera. |
− | ## Select "Print" and then "Simple." "Print" indicates that we want to print traces, and "Simple" indicates that the board is not pre-fabricated. If we had a pre-fabricated board, we would instead select "Aligned" so we can align the holes. | + | ##Open the Voltera Windows application. |
− | ## Next we need to add the proper conductive ink, which is the same conductive ink you acquired in step 1.2. | + | ##Select "Print" and then "Simple." "Print" indicates that we want to print traces, and "Simple" indicates that the board is not pre-fabricated. If we had a pre-fabricated board, we would instead select "Aligned" so we can align the holes. |
− | ## Load the ink file from the project files. This is the Top Layer Gerber file. | + | ##Next we need to add the proper conductive ink, which is the same conductive ink you acquired in step 1.2. |
− | # '''Clamping the Substrate''' | + | ##Load the ink file from the project files. This is the Top Layer Gerber file. |
− | ## Acquire a 1.5" by 2" blank board. They are located in the one of the drawers. | + | #'''Clamping the Substrate''' |
− | ## Slide the board underneath the clamps on the Voltera, push the clamps towards each other, and finger-tighten the thumb screws. You should not be able to move the board once you clamp them down. [[File:Voltera clamping.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] | + | ##Acquire a 1.5" by 2" blank board. They are located in the one of the drawers. |
− | # '''Mounting the Probe''' | + | ##Slide the board underneath the clamps on the Voltera, push the clamps towards each other, and finger-tighten the thumb screws. You should not be able to move the board once you clamp them down. [[File:Voltera clamping.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] |
− | ## Pull the probe from one of the drawers. The probe should have a large metal tip, do not confuse it with the dispenser. [[File:Voltera drawer.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] | + | #'''Mounting the Probe''' |
− | ## Remove the cap and place it near the Voltera. | + | ##Pull the probe from one of the drawers. The probe should have a large metal tip, do not confuse it with the dispenser. [[File:Voltera drawer.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] |
− | ## Mount the probe onto the magnetic gantry. It should snap into place and the contacts should align. [[File:Voltera mount_probe.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] | + | ##Remove the cap and place it near the Voltera. |
− | # '''Positioning and Probing''' | + | ##Mount the probe onto the magnetic gantry. It should snap into place and the contacts should align. [[File:Voltera mount_probe.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] |
− | ## Click "Outline." This will show you where the Voltera thinks the board is. It will move the probe around the printer surface and determine how close the dispenser will need to be to the board. | + | #'''Positioning and Probing''' |
− | ## Repeat step one until the outline is centered with the board. Click and drag the circuit in the Voltera application to move the outline. | + | ##Click "Outline." This will show you where the Voltera thinks the board is. It will move the probe around the printer surface and determine how close the dispenser will need to be to the board. |
− | ## '''You MUST ensure the outline does not collide with the clamps AND does not exceed the dimensions of the board!''' Do NOT proceed until this is checked! | + | ##Repeat step one until the outline is centered with the board. Click and drag the circuit in the Voltera application to move the outline. |
− | ## In the next step, Click "Probe" and wait for the Voltera to finish its measurements. [[File:Voltera probing.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] | + | ##'''You MUST ensure the outline does not collide with the clamps AND does not exceed the dimensions of the board!''' Do NOT proceed until this is checked! |
− | ## Remove the probe, replace the cap, place the probe back in the drawer, and proceed. <br /><br /> | + | ##In the next step, Click "Probe" and wait for the Voltera to finish its measurements. [[File:Voltera probing.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] |
− | # '''Priming the Conductor''' | + | ##Remove the probe, replace the cap, place the probe back in the drawer, and proceed. <br /><br /> |
− | ## Ensure 15 minutes have passed before beginning the next step. This helps the ink flow easier, so the dispenser should not be cold to the touch. | + | #'''Priming the Conductor''' |
− | ## '''Read carefully.''' The Voltera application explains this step well. Follow the on-screen instructions before moving on to the next step. Some tips/tricks/warnings: <br /><br /> - '''Nozzles are fragile!''' You would be surprised how easy it is to break one. Treat this process with care!<br /> - Hold the dispenser over a paper towel to prevent ink from getting everywhere.<br /> - If you need to wipe the nozzle, do so '''gently''' and '''use a cotton swab found in the drawers.''' <br /> - Ink should not be flowing quickly out of the dispenser when you finish priming, but '''a very small amount''' of flow is OK. <br /> [[File:Voltera priming.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] | + | ##Ensure 15 minutes have passed before beginning the next step. This helps the ink flow easier, so the dispenser should not be cold to the touch. |
− | ## Mount the dispenser. [[File:Voltera mount_conductive.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] | + | ##'''Read carefully.''' The Voltera application explains this step well. Follow the on-screen instructions before moving on to the next step. Some tips/tricks/warnings: <br /><br /> - '''Nozzles are fragile!''' You would be surprised how easy it is to break one. Treat this process with care!<br /> - Hold the dispenser over a paper towel to prevent ink from getting everywhere.<br /> - If you need to wipe the nozzle, do so '''gently''' and '''use a cotton swab found in the drawers.''' <br /> - Ink should not be flowing quickly out of the dispenser when you finish priming, but '''a very small amount''' of flow is OK. <br /> [[File:Voltera priming.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] |
− | # '''Calibration''' | + | ##Mount the dispenser. [[File:Voltera mount_conductive.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] |
− | ## Click "Advanced." Start with the '''Z at 0.10 mm''' and the '''E at 0 um'''. Adjust the Voltera to these values, as it is a safe distance for the dispenser. | + | #'''Calibration''' |
− | ## Click "Calibrate." The Voltera will lay down a test print. Pay close attention to the amount and consistency of the ink.[[File:Voltera calibrate.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] | + | ##Click "Advanced." Start with the '''Z at 0.10 mm''' and the '''E at 0 um'''. Adjust the Voltera to these values, as it is a safe distance for the dispenser. |
− | ## The example below has slightly too much ink. Notice how a portion of the horizontal lines touch and some parts of the ink glob up. [[File:Voltera calibrate_bad.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] | + | ##Click "Calibrate." The Voltera will lay down a test print. Pay close attention to the amount and consistency of the ink.[[File:Voltera calibrate.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] |
− | ## In this case, to make an adjustment, the ink height was set to a '''Z of 0.09 mm''' and the flow was set to an '''E of -10 um.''' This dispenses less ink than before. | + | ##The example below has slightly too much ink. Notice how a portion of the horizontal lines touch and some parts of the ink glob up. [[File:Voltera calibrate_bad.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] |
− | ## '''You may need to do the same or make different adjustments. Whatever you do, do NOT run the nozzle into the board! The nozzle will break!''' | + | ##In this case, to make an adjustment, the ink height was set to a '''Z of 0.09 mm''' and the flow was set to an '''E of -10 um.''' This dispenses less ink than before. |
− | ## If an adjustment was made, '''wipe the board clean with a paper towel (shown below) and/or clean it with isopropyl alcohol''' and repeat the calibration. [[File:Voltera calibrate_wipe.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] | + | ##'''You may need to do the same or make different adjustments. Whatever you do, do NOT run the nozzle into the board! The nozzle will break!''' |
− | ## The example below is a more acceptable test print. Strive for this consistency. If your board looks right, proceed. [[File:Voltera calibrate_better.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] | + | ##If an adjustment was made, '''wipe the board clean with a paper towel (shown below) and/or clean it with isopropyl alcohol''' and repeat the calibration. [[File:Voltera calibrate_wipe.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] |
− | ## Click "Next," and wipe the board clean a final time, as you are now preparing to print your whole circuit. <br /><br /> | + | ##The example below is a more acceptable test print. Strive for this consistency. If your board looks right, proceed. [[File:Voltera calibrate_better.jpg|border|none|300x300px]] |
− | # '''Top Layer Print''' | + | ##Click "Next," and wipe the board clean a final time, as you are now preparing to print your whole circuit. <br /><br /> |
− | ## '''The Voltera will print what is selected in Green.''' Below is an example of a portion of the board selected. Ensure the portion you want to print is selected (in this case, select everything.) '''Remember that blue lines will not be printed.''' [[File:voltera_selection.PNG|300x300px|none]] | + | #'''Top Layer Print''' |
− | ## Click "Start." Let the Voltera finish its process. If a portion of the print fails or is incorrect, you can stop mid-print, or wait until it is finished and redo that selection. Also shown below is an example of a portion of ink that globbed up. The portion was wiped and can be reprinted. [[File:voltera_printing.jpg|300x300px|none]] <br /> [[File:voltera_print_blob.jpg|300x300px|none]] <br /> [[File:voltera_print_redo.jpg|300x300px|none]] <br /> | + | ##'''The Voltera will print what is selected in Green.''' Below is an example of a portion of the board selected. Ensure the portion you want to print is selected (in this case, select everything.) '''Remember that blue lines will not be printed.''' [[File:voltera_selection.PNG|300x300px|none]] |
− | ## Remove the conductive ink, put the cap back on, '''and return the conductive ink to the fridge!''' | + | ##Click "Start." Let the Voltera finish its process. If a portion of the print fails or is incorrect, you can stop mid-print, or wait until it is finished and redo that selection. Also shown below is an example of a portion of ink that globbed up. The portion was wiped and can be reprinted. [[File:voltera_printing.jpg|300x300px|none]] <br /> [[File:voltera_print_blob.jpg|300x300px|none]] <br /> [[File:voltera_print_redo.jpg|300x300px|none]] <br /> |
− | ## When you reach the instruction titled "Flip Board," you are done. We want to bake these traces on the Reflow Oven before we do anything else to the board. | + | ##Remove the conductive ink, put the cap back on, '''and return the conductive ink to the fridge!''' |
− | ## Unclamp the board from the Voltera, and remember that the traces are still wet, so do not smear them around. | + | ##When you reach the instruction titled "Flip Board," you are done. We want to bake these traces on the Reflow Oven before we do anything else to the board. |
− | ## Consult the Reflow Oven wiki and complete that process. | + | ##Unclamp the board from the Voltera, and remember that the traces are still wet, so do not smear them around. |
| + | ##Consult the Reflow Oven wiki and complete that process. |
| #'''Preparing for Solder Paste''' | | #'''Preparing for Solder Paste''' |
| ##You should now have a PCB with traces baked on it! Time to make those pads for placing components. | | ##You should now have a PCB with traces baked on it! Time to make those pads for placing components. |
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| ##Click "Measure" when the alignment is correct. The board will be probed and the head will move to a second feature. | | ##Click "Measure" when the alignment is correct. The board will be probed and the head will move to a second feature. |
| ##Repeat steps 8 and 9. | | ##Repeat steps 8 and 9. |
− | ##Click "Measure." The alignment is now finished. | + | ##Click "Measure." The alignment is now finished. |
| ##You can confirm the alignment by clicking various features and seeing if the head moves to the right position. If something is off, you can go back and realign if necessary. Proceed until you need to measure the height of the board. | | ##You can confirm the alignment by clicking various features and seeing if the head moves to the right position. If something is off, you can go back and realign if necessary. Proceed until you need to measure the height of the board. |
| ##Click "Probe." This will measure the height of the board and determine how far away the dispenser needs to be from the board. | | ##Click "Probe." This will measure the height of the board and determine how far away the dispenser needs to be from the board. |
| ##Once it finishes probing, remove the probe and replace it in the drawer. | | ##Once it finishes probing, remove the probe and replace it in the drawer. |
| #'''Priming the Paste''' | | #'''Priming the Paste''' |
− | ##Refer to the priming directions in step 8 before mounting the dispenser. | + | ##Refer to the priming directions in step 8 before mounting the dispenser. |
| ##Once it is primed, mount it and proceed. | | ##Once it is primed, mount it and proceed. |
| ##Click "Dispense." The paste will dispense onto all of the selected pads. | | ##Click "Dispense." The paste will dispense onto all of the selected pads. |
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| ##Remove the dispenser. Twist the knob clockwise to back off the paste. '''Put it back in the fridge,''' and quit the Voltera app. | | ##Remove the dispenser. Twist the knob clockwise to back off the paste. '''Put it back in the fridge,''' and quit the Voltera app. |
| ##Unclamp the board from the Voltera. Remember that you are handling a board with wet paste. Clean up! | | ##Unclamp the board from the Voltera. Remember that you are handling a board with wet paste. Clean up! |
− | # '''Cleaning up''' | + | #'''Cleaning up''' |
− | ## Clean any leftover paste or ink from the calibration switches by rubbing them with a dry cue tip before it dries. | + | ##Clean any leftover paste or ink from the calibration switches by rubbing them with a dry cue tip before it dries. |
− | ## If any ink or paste remains elsewhere on the machine, use a cue tip or kimwipe with a little bit of isopropyl alcohol to clean it. Be careful not to drench the machine in isopropyl, as it could let gunk get into the machine and jam things up. [[File:Voltera cleaning.jpg|border|none|300x300px|Cleaning the calibration switches]] | + | ##If any ink or paste remains elsewhere on the machine, use a cue tip or kimwipe with a little bit of isopropyl alcohol to clean it. Be careful not to drench the machine in isopropyl, as it could let gunk get into the machine and jam things up. [[File:Voltera cleaning.jpg|border|none|300x300px|Cleaning the calibration switches]] |
| | | |
| You are now done with the PCB Printer! Refer to the Pick and Place as well as the Reflow Oven wikis for the remainder of the process. | | You are now done with the PCB Printer! Refer to the Pick and Place as well as the Reflow Oven wikis for the remainder of the process. |
| | | |
| ==Safety== | | ==Safety== |
− | # When the PCB Printer is moving and doing its thing, just let it be. Interfering will result in breaking equipment and possibly hurting yourself, especially with the drill. Voltera gives excellent advice/steps for their PCB fabrication process, be sure to follow them. | + | |
− | # If you feel like you do not know what you are doing, ask someone for help. You could damage both the equipment and possibly hurt yourself. Do not hesitate to ask or confirm at any point during the process. | + | #When the PCB Printer is moving and doing its thing, just let it be. Interfering will result in breaking equipment and possibly hurting yourself, especially with the drill. Voltera gives excellent advice/steps for their PCB fabrication process, be sure to follow them. |
| + | #If you feel like you do not know what you are doing, ask someone for help. You could damage both the equipment and possibly hurt yourself. Do not hesitate to ask or confirm at any point during the process. |
| | | |
| ==Certification== | | ==Certification== |
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| ==Troubleshooting== | | ==Troubleshooting== |
− | # Drilling | + | |
− | ## If your holes seem to be all out of wack, be sure to confirm the following: you should be using the vacuum to suck up any debris that comes from drilling your board while it is drilling. The pieces can interfere with your part. | + | #Drilling |
− | ## If they seem to be drilling in the wrong places, then it probably isn't aligned correctly. Go back in the process and start over. | + | ##If your holes seem to be all out of wack, be sure to confirm the following: you should be using the vacuum to suck up any debris that comes from drilling your board while it is drilling. The pieces can interfere with your part. |
− | # Calibration/Alignment | + | ##If they seem to be drilling in the wrong places, then it probably isn't aligned correctly. Go back in the process and start over. |
− | ## During the probing process, be sure that your board is completely flat and that the clamps cover a minimal amount of the board while keeping it secure. If the probing hits the claps or runs off the board, the calibration is no good. Go back to the initial stages where you align holes/indicate where to print traces. | + | #Calibration/Alignment |
− | ## When holes are available during the Alignment stage, always use them to align your board. NEVER use pads or traces unless you absolutely have to. Holes are much easier to align with. | + | ##During the probing process, be sure that your board is completely flat and that the clamps cover a minimal amount of the board while keeping it secure. If the probing hits the claps or runs off the board, the calibration is no good. Go back to the initial stages where you align holes/indicate where to print traces. |
− | # Printing Traces/Solder | + | ##When holes are available during the Alignment stage, always use them to align your board. NEVER use pads or traces unless you absolutely have to. Holes are much easier to align with. |
− | ## Be sure that the dispenser has been warming up to room temperature for at least 15 minutes so the ink can flow smoothly. | + | #Printing Traces/Solder |
− | ## If the ink does not seem come come out even when you're priming the dispenser, chances are that it is clogged. Remove the tip, notify a PCB Lab worker, and install a new tip (ask a worker if you don't know how). | + | ##Be sure that the dispenser has been warming up to room temperature for at least 15 minutes so the ink can flow smoothly. |
| + | ##If the ink does not seem come come out even when you're priming the dispenser, chances are that it is clogged. Remove the tip, notify a PCB Lab worker, and install a new tip (ask a worker if you don't know how). |
| + | |
| ==Maintenance== | | ==Maintenance== |
| ====General maintenance==== | | ====General maintenance==== |