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  |Has certification=https://georgefox.instructure.com/courses/1190

  |Has make=Nova

  |Has make=TeknaTool

  |Has model=Galaxi DVR 1644

  |Has model=Nova Galaxi DVR  

  |Has ace=Josh Young;youngj17@georgefox.edu

  |Has ace=Needed;Makerhub@georgefox.edu

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==Description==

==Description==

* Tool Rest - A bar used to support the cutting tool while removing material.  

* Tool Rest - A bar used to support the cutting tool while removing material.  

* Drive Center - A piece of steel that connects the drive spindle to the work piece.

* Spur Center - A piece of steel that connects the drive spindle to the work piece.

* Live Center - A support piece that connects the work piece to the tail stock. The work piece is captured between the drive center and live center.  

* Live Center - A support piece that connects the work piece to the tail stock. The work piece is captured between the drive center and live center.  

[https://www.teknatool.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/566-Galaxi-DVR-1644-manual_FINAL-Remote-II_23.July_.2018.pdf User Manual]

[[Media:566-Galaxi-DVR-1644-manual FINAL-Remote-II 23.July .2018.pdf|Wood Lathe User Manual]]

==Training==

==Training==

====Operation====

====Operation====

The wood lathe is similar to the metal lathe in the Machine Shop. It can spin material at various speeds, and lets the turner create cuts and round shapes. Unlike the metal lathe, there is not a built in tool holder. On the wood lathe, a turner will instead use a hand held chisel to carve away the wood. For most projects, the material on the wood lathe is held using two center points on each side of the work. The head stock side of material is the driven side.  You will need to use the following chart for setting the correct turning speed.  

The wood lathe is similar to the metal lathe in the Machine Shop. It can spin material at various speeds and allows the user to create cuts and round shapes. Unlike the metal lathe, there is not a built in tool holder. On the wood lathe, a turner will instead use a hand held chisel to carve away the wood. For most projects, the material on the wood lathe is held using two centers, one on each side of the work. The head stock side of the material is the driven side. When installing the spur center in hard wood you will need to saw two diagonal cuts and drill the center hole.  If working with soft wood you can use a punch to locate the center and use a mallet to drive the spur center into the work piece.  You will need to use the following chart for setting the correct turning speed.  

# Mark the center of both ends using a pencil and straight edge. Use a punch to indent both ends at the center marks. This will help locate the tooling and keep the part running true.[[File:...woodLathe1.png|300x300px|thumb|none]]

# Mark the center of both ends using a pencil and straight edge. Use a punch to indent both ends at the center marks. This will help locate the tooling and keep the part running true.[[File:...woodLathe1.png|300x300px|thumb|none]]

# Make sure to use the two point centers on the lathe and ensure the motor head is tight on the rails. If the tail stock or head is loose the work piece could fly out of the machine.

# Make sure to use the two point centers on the lathe and ensure the motor head is tight on the rails. If the tail stock or head is loose the work piece could fly out of the machine.

# Move the tail stock away from the head stock to provide clearance for the wood stock to fit between the head and tail stock.  Lock the tail stock and use the center punch mark to line up the live center and drive center.

# Move the tail stock away from the head stock to provide clearance for the wood stock to fit between the head and tail stock.  Lock the tail stock and use the center punch mark to line up the live center and spur center.

# As you Spin the handle on the tail stock the distance between the two centers will be reduced and capture the material. Keep the center punch marks lined up with the points on the centers until it pinches the work piece.  

# As you Spin the handle on the tail stock the distance between the two centers will be reduced and capture the material. Keep the center punch marks lined up with the points on the centers until it pinches the work piece.  

# When the drive center is engaged into the material lock the quill using the red handle handle located on top of the tail stock. Now your piece is secured![[File:...woodLathe2.png|none|thumb]]

# When the spur center is engaged into the material lock the quill using the red handle handle located on top of the tail stock. Now your piece is secured![[File:...woodLathe2.png|none|thumb]]

# Turn on the machine power switch located on the left end of the machine.

# Turn on the machine power switch located on the left end of the machine.

# with the red switch on the side of the motor head. It will start to spin

# Check the speed indicated on the display prior to pressing the green "ON" button. Use the speed chart for settings. Its always better to start at a slow speed and adjust as needed.  

# The metal tool rest should be at a height so that the tool on top of the rest will be cutting at the middle of the stock.

# Adjust the spindle speed as needed using the black knob.

# The tool rest should be placed roughly 1/4"or less from the stock. Make sure the stock can still spin freely without hitting the tool rest.[[File:...woodLathe3.png|none|thumb]]

# Use the gouge to slowly begin chipping away the wood. Make sure the chisel is pressed firmly onto the tool rest and you are holding the handle tight into your core.

# Start the spindle at about 750 rpm.

# Slowly push the chisel into the material until it begins chipping at the wood.

# Use the gouge to slowly begin chipping away the wood. Make sure the chisel is pressed firmly onto the tool rest and you are holding the bottom of the handle tight into your core.

# Start cutting down the high parts of the material or towards the middle if it’s all even. Move the chisel towards the end, chipping away little bits of wood at a time.

# Slowly push the chisel up until it begins chipping at the wood.

# Start with the high parts of the piece or towards the middle if it’s all even, and move the chisel towards the end, chipping away little bits of wood at a time.

# Smooth out the wood, chipping away until you make a cylinder.

# Smooth out the wood, chipping away until you make a cylinder.

# Once you have the cylinder, choose one end to be the head.

# Once you have the cylinder, choose one end to be the head.

==Safety==

==Safety==

Do not wear anything that could possibly get caught in the lathe, like bracelets, lanyards, hair below the shoulders, etc. We'd rather you not spin at 750 rpm.

*Don't wear anything that could get caught in the lathe. An example of items would be bracelets, lanyards, hair below the shoulders, etc.  

When in doubt, ask someone what to do. The shop supervisors are skilled and are glad to give advice. Additionally, no one wants to deal with anyone getting hurt, so lets do everything we can to prevent that.

*If you have questions make sure to ask a supervisor. The shop supervisors are skilled and are glad to give advice.  

The most common issue with safety is digging the chisel in too hard. If it is dug in too hard, it can get caught in the wood and get shot across the shop. This is another instance we would love to avoid, but learning what is considered "too hard" comes from practice. Asking a shop supervisor to watch you and tell you how much pressure is good enough is a great route to go.

*The most common issue with safety is digging the chisel in too hard. If it is dug in too hard, it can get caught and cause a dangerous situation.

*When sanding make sure to remove the tool rest. This will eliminate a possible pinch point.

==Certification==

==Certification==

[https://foxtale.georgefox.edu/moodle/course/view.php?id=30800 Foxtale Course]

[https://georgefox.instructure.com/courses/1190 Canvas Quiz]

==Troubleshooting==

==Troubleshooting==